Test Series(Prelims)

Geography                                                Test-X                                  20.3.07

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INDIA ( ECONOMIC,POPULATION,ENVIRONMENT)

 

1. Name the crop of river having the maximum yield and production West Bengal

            a) Summer                                   b) Winter

            c) Autumn                                    d)Spring

 

2. Which region is called the ‘granary of south India’?

            a) Coimbatore                              b) Thanjavur

            c) Tiruchirapalli                 d) Kerala

 

3. Which region has traditionally been most important for cultivation of cotton?

            a) Deccan Trap                 b) Indo- Gangetic Plain

            c) Uttar Pradesh                       d) Tamil Nadu

 

4. In which state is wheat the most important crop?

a)Punjab                                b) West Bengal

c) Maharashtra                            d) Karnataka

 

5. Which state is leading in the production of coconut oil?

            a) Goa                                     b) Kerala

            c) Karnataka                                d) Tamil Nadu

 

6. What has been the major cause of increase in agricultural production during the past

        decades?

a)      Increased area under cultivation

b)      Conversion of virgin lands into farmland

c)       Improvement in the agricultural technology

d)      Giving a higher priority to agriculture than industry

 

7. What is the chief cause of low yield of crops in India?

1.      Small size of holdings

2.      Traditional method of farming

3.      Mass illiteracy among farmers

4.      Low level of farm mechanization

a) 1,2 and 3                           b) 1,2 and 4

c) 2,3 and 4                           d) 1,3 and 4

 

8. Which state is called the ‘agricultural epitome of India’?

            a) West Bengal                            b) Uttar Pradesh

            c) Tamil Nadu                            d) Madhya Pradesh

 

9. Which state leads in the production of wheat in India?

            a) Uttar Pradesh             b) Punjab

            c) Haryana                                   d) Madhaya Pradesh

 

10. Which state has the largest acreage under sugarcane?

            a) Maharashtra                            b) Tamil Nadu

            c) Uttar Pradesh                       d) Bihar

 

11. Which State leads in the production of tobacco?

            a) Tamil Nadu                               b) Maharashtra

            c) Andhra Pradesh                       d) Gujarat

 

12. Of the total area of the country-----------is cultivable area.

            a) 60 per cent                                   b) 70 per cent

            c) 52 per cent                                   d) 45 per cent

 

13. Which state produces the high quality Virginia tobacco?

            a) Tamil Nadu                               b) Andhra Pradesh

            c) Karmataka                               d) Maharashtra

 

14. Which crop requires pruning for good yields?

            a) Coffee                          b) Tea

            c) Tobacco                                   d) Rubber

 

15. Which region has the highest yields of wheat?

            a) Gurdaspur                                b) Ludhiana

            c) Jalandhar                                 d) Amritsar

 

16. Which district if Andhra Pradesh is most important for rice production?

            a) East Godavari                      b) Guntur

            c) West Godavari                      d) Nellore

 

17. Which state is the leading producer of rice in India?

            a) Bihar                            b) Andhra Pradesh

            c) West Bengal                         d) Uttar Pradesh

 

 

18. Which oilseed provides more than 60 per cent of edible oil in India?

            a) Groundnut                               b) Cottonseed

            c)  Rapeseed                                d) Castorseed

 

19. Which state has the highest per hectare yield of sugarcane and sugar recovery rate from      

        sugarcane?

a) Eel, Muga and Carp                        b) Tassar, Mullet and Gir

            c) Muga, Eel  and Gir                    d) Tassar, Muga and Eri

 

20. Which state has the highest per hectare yield of  sugar cane and sugar recovery rate

       from sugarcane?

            a)Uttar Pradesh                                               b) Maharashtra

            c) Bihar                                                            d) Tamil Nadu

 

21. Where id pearl fishing done in India?

            a) Cochin                                      b) Kandla

            c) Nhava Sheva                                       d) Tuticorin

 

22. In which year did India’s marine fish catch cross the one million tonne mark?

            a) 1940                                                    b)1960

            C) 1970                                        D)1980

 

23. Which is the leading state of  India in marine fish catch?

            a) Kerala                                      b) Tamil Nadu

            c) Orissa                                      d) Andhra Pradesh

 

24. India is among the leading producers of---------in the world.

            a) Tuna                                                            b) Shrimp

            c) Breams                                                d) Sardines

 

25. Which tree species is used for making railway sleeper?

            a) Sal                                                   b) Teak

            c) Rosewood                                            d) Shisham

 

26. Where is public sector Nepa newsprint factory located?

            a) Himachal Pradesh                                   b) Madhya Pradesh

            c) Tamil Nadu                                        d) Maharashtra

 

27. Which of the following is in private Sector?

            a) HSL Rourkela                                  b) TISCO Jameshedpur

            c) HSL Durgapur                                 d) BSL Bokaro

 

28. India meets most of the requirement of ---------fertilizer through imports.

            a) nitrogenous                                         b) potassic

            c) phosphatic                                           d) chemical

 

29. One of the shore-based steel plants is located at

            a) Kolkata                                                b) Tuticorin

            c) Vishakhapatnam                                 d) Goa

 

30. Paraffin is a by-product of

            a) petroleum                                            b) copper industry

            c) steel industry                                   d) coking coal

 

31. The production facilities of Hindustan Photo Films company are located at

            a) Ooty                                                            b) Bangalore

            c) Hyderabad                                           d) Kanpur

 

32. Which city is called the ‘Bolton of the east’?

            a) Mumbai                                                b) Ahmedabad

            c) Coimbatore                                          d) Madurai

 

33. Which city is called the Manchester of south India?

            a) Coimbatore                                          b) Sholapur

            c) Madurai                                                d) Chennai

 

34. Which company manufactures aircrafts at Bangalore?

a)      Hindustan Aircraft Ltd.

b)      Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd.

c)       Bharat Aircraft Ltd.

d)      Indian Aircrafts Ltd.

 

35. Which factors have fostered the growth of jute industry in the Kolkata region?

            1. Raw material                                               2. Port facility

            3. Cheap labour                           4. Govt. policy

            a) 1,2 and 3                                       b) 2,3 and 4

            c) 1,2 and 4                                       d) All the four

 

36. Which factor best emphasizes the need for irrigation in India?

a)      Small precipitation

b)      Uneven distribution of rainfall over area

c)       Need for foodgrains

d)      Variability of rainfall

 

37. Which state has the largest irrigated area?

            a) Punjab                                                 b) Haryana

            c) Uttar Pradesh                                   d) Maharashtra

 

38. What has been the most important objective of Damodar Valley Project ?

            a) Irrigation                                              b) Hydro- electricity

            c) Flood control                                        d) Inland water transport

 

39. Through which port is the iron ore from Bailadila exported?

            a) Marmagao                                            b) Haldia

            c) Chennai                                               d) Vishakhapatnam

 

40. Indian gold deposits occur in ______________ rocks.

            a) Tertiary                                                b) Dharwar

            c) Cuddapah                                            d) Gondwana

 

41. Gujarat is the leading producer of salt due to

            a) large local demand                                   b) developed transport

            c) clear sky and dry climate             d) no other industry in the state

 

42. Name the deepest mine of India.

            a) Kolar                                        b) Ranjganj

            c) Khetri                                       d) Jharia

 

43.Which is the leading mineral product of India in terms of annual value?

            a) Manganese                                          b) Mica

            c) Coal                                                 d) Iron ore

 

44. For which mineral is Dandakarnya region known?

            a) Coal                                                             b) Iron ore

            c) Mica                                                 d) Chromite

 

45. Sighbhum and Keonjhar are the leading producing centers of

            a) mica                                                 b) coal

            c) manganese                                          d) iron ore

 

46. Which state has the deposits of Tertiary coal in India?

            a) Madhya Pradesh                                   b) Bihar

            c) Jammu and Kashmir                                    d) Orissa

 

47. Milk yield from India cattle is very low because

a)      the cattle population includes draught animals also,

b)      of hot climate, poor breeds and lack of fodder.

c)       Animals are used as draught animals also,

d)      Enough care of animals is not taken.

 

48. In which region has the highest proportion of the potential of the hydro power been developed?

            a) Western Himalayas                                b) Eastern Himalayas

            c) Central Himalayas                                d) Peninsular Plateau

 

49. Which is called the finest natural harbour of India?

            a) Marmagao                                            b) Mumbai

            c) Chennai                                               d) Kochi

 

50. The Rajiv Gandhi air terminate is situated in

            a) Chennai                                               b) Amritsar

            c) Indore                                      d) Hyderabad

 

51. Name the products exported through Vishakhapatnam

a)      Iron ore, manganese, chemicals

b)      Manganese, tobacco, petroleum

c)       Iron ore. Manganese, tobacco

d)      Tobacco, Petroleum, chemicals

 

52. The tropical forest have been exploited more in India as

1.they are the only forest we have

2.they provide good quality timber

3.they are more accessible

4.there are restrictions on cutting of temperate forests

 

            a) 1 and 2                                       b) 2 and 3

            c) 3 and 4                                       d) 1 and 3

 

53. What is true about sugarcane cultivation in India?

a)      Area under this crop is increasing rapidly.

b)      Area of production is shifting towards peninsular region

c)       Production is declining steeply

d)      Crop is becoming popular in Punjab and Haryana

 

 

54.Match the following         

                        List I                                                    List II

            A. SAIL                                                 1.Chemicals

            B. BALCO                                      2. Iron and Steel

            C. BPCL                                                    3.Electronics

            D.BEL                                                   4. Aluminium

                        A            B            C            D

            a)             2            4            1            3

            b)             2            1            4            3         

            c)             4            2            1            3

            d)             2            1            3            4

 

55. During decade 1991-2001, the growth rate of Indian population was

            a) 24.2 per cent                                   b) 21.34 per cent

            c) 23.5 per cent                                   d) 22.8 per cent

 

56. Which state has shown the highest growth rate of population 1991-2001

            a) Tripura                                     b) Nagaland

            c) Orissa                                      d) Rajasthan

 

57. Name the state with the lowest growth rate of population in the last decade.

            a) Maharashtra                                        b) Punjab

            c) Kerala                                      d) Tamil Nadu

 

58. During which decade sex ratio experienced the sharpest decline?

            a) 1911-21                                                           b) 1931-31

            c) 1951-61                                                           d) 1961-71

 

59. How much was the density of population in Delhi in 1991?

a)      6259 persons per sq.km

b)      6324 persons per sq.km

c)       6546 persons per sq.km

d)      6329 persons per sq. km

 

60. Which state experienced an increase in the population growth rate during 1991-2001?

            a) Maharashtra                                                    b) Punjab

            c) Haryana                                                           d) Andhra Pradesh

 

61. The literacy rate in India is calculated on the basis of the

a)      Total population

b)      Population above 5 years age

c)       Male population

d)      Population above 7 years age

 

62. The female literacy rate is lowest in

            a) Arunachal Pradesh                                               b) Bihar

            c) Rajasthan                                                        d) Uttar Pradesh

 

63. How many cities of India have a population of more than on million each as per 2001

        census?

            a) 23                                                                b) 34

            c) 32                                                                c) 35

 

64. Which city has shown the highest rate of growth in population during 1991-y?01?

            a) Delhi                                                                        b) Bangalore

            c) Surat                                                    d) Bhopal

 

65. In the population of India the proportion of the people above 60 years of age is

            a) rising slightly                                        b) decreasing slightly

            c) almost constant                                              d) rising and falling alternately

 

66. Which state has highest proportion of its population below the poverty line?

            a) Madhya Pradesh                                               b) Bihar

            c) Orissa                                                  d) Uttar Pradesh

 

67. What is true about Indian population’s growth rate?

a)      Growth rate is increasing with an increasing rate

b)      Growth rate has started declining slowly

c)       High growth rate is a result of increasing birth rate

d)      The growth rate is fluctuating due to increasing death rate.

 

68. The growth rate of population was the highest in the decade of        

            a) 1941-51                                               b) 1951-61

            c) 1961-71                                               d) 1971-81

 

69.The proportion of the working age group (15-59) population in INDIA  is about

            a) About 45 percent                                    b) About 55 percent

            c) About 57 percent                                    d) About 6 percent

 

70. The approximate death rate of Indian population is about

            a) 1.0 per cent                                               b) 1.5 per cent

            c) 2.0 per cent                                               d) 1.8 per cent

 

71. What is the trend of urbanization in India?

1.      Share of Urban population is rising slowly

2.      Proportion of Urban population is rising rapidly

3.      Natural growth rate of urban population is lower than of total

4.      Share of Urban population is falling

a) 2 and 3                                       b) 2 and 4

c) 1 and 3                                       d) 3 and 4

72. Which is an area of the highest percentage of the urban population to the total?

            a) Delhi                                                            b) Andaman and Nicobar Island

            c) Maharashtra                                        d) Uttar Pradesh

 

73. Ridge top location of the settlements is an adaptation to

            a) water conservation                            b) conservation of land

            c) defense needs                                     d) religious beliefs

 

74. The settlement size is generally a function of

1.      water availability

2.      soil fertility

3.      defense needs

4.      gregarious nature of humans.

a)1,2 and 3                                       b) 2,3 and 4

c) 1,2 and 3                                       d) 1,3 and 4

 

75. Which among the following is not a criterion for defining an urban settlement in India?

            a) Population size                                     b) Density of population

            c) Occupation of people                         d) Site characteristics

 

76. How much is the size requirement for a settlement to be defined as urban in India?

            a) 5,000 persons                                     b) 10,000 persons

            c) 2,000 persons                                     d) 25,000 persons

 

77. For being classified as a class one town or city in India. The population of the settlement

       should be at least

            a) one lakh                                          b) 2 lakh

            c) one million                                      d) 5 lakh

 

78. The functional classification of Indian cities has been done by

            a)Ashok Mitra                                      b) R.L. Singh

            c) Burgess                                               d) Harris

 

79. Which transport city has developed due to physical barrier effect of relief?

            a) Simla                                        b) Jammu

            c) Kolkata                                                d) Gwalior

 

80. The Gaddis are

a)      Trade of Himachal Pradesh

b)      Traders of Rajasthan and Gujarat

c)       Shifting cultivators of Madhya Pradesh

d)      Shepherds of Himachal Pradesh

 

81. The Rabaris are

a)      Pastoralists of Gujarat

b)      Fisherman of Kerala

c)   &